Applying Self-Determination Theory to Patients with Diabetes Research Proposal

Applying Self-Determination Theory to Patients with Diabetes - Research Proposal Example corpulency has for two decades gained much prominence in the lives of many people in the United States. Children were in the nonpareiltime(prenominal) considered immune from this disease while adults produced the highest corpulency rates. At to the lowest degree 20-25% of children in the US suffer this preventable ailment that has become a leading cause of death in the country (Haslam, 2007). Several studies betray that the mortality risk is lowest for those with a body mass index (BMI) of 20-25 kg/m2 for nonsmokers and 24-27 kg/m2 for smokers. Those preceding(prenominal) a BMI of 32 are considered as having a double mortality rate, especially amongst women. It is estimated that at least 111,000 to 365,000 deaths are recorded annually as a result of obesity-related ailments in the US, with at least 1.1 one million million deaths being reported across Europe annually. Obesity is seen as red ucing ones emotional state expectancy by at least seven years especially for those above the BMI of 35, and those with BMIs huge than 40 reducing their expectancy by at least 10 years (Haslam, 2007). The main causes of obesity can be broken down to these eight reasons. One of them is age where one has increased chances of acquire obese as they age due to slow metabolic rates. Another is gender, with women having a higher inclination to gain weight more than men. Genetics play a role with such trends running in the family. Environmental factors such as sedentary lifestyles or those that encourage such lifestyle changes put one at a higher risk (Haslam, 2007). Lack of physical activity also plays a great role in encouraging obesity tendencies since the excess sugars are not excreted from the body as required. mental factors influence eating habits and thus, obesity may result. Illnesses such as hypothyroidism and depression are also associated with obesity because of reported ho rmonal problems. The last one is medication, such as steroids and some antidepressants, which may lead to profuse weight gain (Haslam, 2007). Purpose of study The main purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of victimization the self-determination theory (SDT) in the treatment of obese patients Research questions i) How can the use of SDT be make effective in the treatment of obesity cases in the country? ii) Is there proof of its success in clinical or home settings? iii) Is there any proven correlation between SDT and obesity? comment of terms Obesity-a medical condition where the body accumulates excessive prolific such that one has a BMI greater than 30 kg/m2 BMI-the body mass index is a heuristic representation for the amount of fat in the body, based on ones height and weight. It is calculated by dividing ones weight by ones height. SDT-this is a theory that seeks to prove that an shore leave perspective mount will generally foster the satisfaction of three b asic psychological needs, namely the needs for competence, autonomy and relatedness. Motivation-an urge to achieve certain goals, can be intrinsic (of an individuals inner self) or extrinsic (external forces acting on an individual). Significance to nursing Learning more about the causes of obesity and flavor for ways of motivating individuals to take it upon them to